Baltimore City Council
File #: 23-0445    Version: 0 Name: Charter Amendment - Baltimore City Police Department
Type: Mayor and City Council Res. Status: Enacted
File created: 10/30/2023 In control: Baltimore City Council
On agenda: Final action: 1/25/2024
Enactment #: 24-310
Title: Charter Amendment - Baltimore City Police Department For the purpose of establishing the objectives, powers, and duties of the Baltimore City Police Department; defining certain terms; creating the role of the Police Commissioner and establishing the Commissioner as the head of the Department; providing for the appointment and confirmation of the Commissioner; establishing the powers and duties of the Commissioner; establishing the powers and duties of police officers; providing for police officers’ enjoyment of certain immunities and defenses; and submitting this amendment to the qualified voters of the City for adoption or rejection.
Sponsors: Mark Conway, Administration City Council, President Nicholas J. Mosby
Indexes: Charter Amendment, Police
Attachments: 1. 23-0445~1st Reader, 2. 23-0445- Law, 3. BC - TESTIMONY ON #23-0445 (Briana N Ciccarino), 4. _CC #23-0445 Charter LC JUFJ DITZ Nov 29 2023 (Toby Ditz), 5. Jo-Ann Orlinsky_Testimonyon#23-0445 (Jo-Ann Orlinsky), 6. SLEWITUS_Testimony2023_23-0445 (Sarah Lewitus), 7. ELEWITUS_Testimony2023_23-0445 (Eric Lewitus), 8. Local Control Testimony - 23-0445 - TSH (Taylor Smith-Hams), 9. BPD 23-0445, 10. Finance 23-0445, 11. 23-0445 OECR Bill Report, 12. Local Control Charter Amendment Testimony (Samantha Master), 13. 11 FINAL BILL SYNOPSIS - CC23-0445 (UPDATED 11.29.23), 14. COW ATTENDANCE SHEETS 11.29.23, 15. 10 COW - Hearing Notes CC23-0445 & CC23-0449 (11.29.23), 16. cc23-0445(1)~1st (Administration) Amendments, 17. cc23-0445(2)~1st (Conway) Amendments, 18. cc23-0445(2)~1st (Administration) Amendments, 19. 2nd Reader Amendments 23-0445(1)~1st (COW).pdf, 20. cc23-0445(1)~1st (Dorsey - Floor).pdf, 21. 23-0445~3rd Reader v2.pdf, 22. Voting Form CC23-0445, 23. COW - ATTENDANCE SHEET - Townhall Meeting #2 - 12-7-23, 24. 23-0445 Signed, 25. Completed Ordinance 23-0445 - 24-310
Date Ver.Action ByActionResultAction DetailsMeeting DetailsVideo
1/29/20240 Mayor Signed by Mayor  Action details Meeting details Not available
12/18/20230 Baltimore City Council Advanced to 3rd Reader on same day  Action details Meeting details Not available
12/18/20230 Baltimore City Council Approved and Sent to the Mayor  Action details Meeting details Not available
12/18/20230 Committee of the Whole Recommended Favorably with Amendment  Action details Meeting details Not available
12/12/20230 Committee of the Whole Recommended Favorably with AmendmentPass Action details Meeting details Not available
11/27/20230 Committee of the Whole Scheduled for a Public Hearing  Action details Meeting details Not available
11/2/20230 Baltimore City Council Refer to City Solicitor  Action details Meeting details Not available
11/2/20230 Baltimore City Council Refer to Police Department  Action details Meeting details Not available
11/2/20230 Baltimore City Council Refer to Office of Civil Rights and Wage Enforcement  Action details Meeting details Not available
11/2/20230 Baltimore City Council Refer to Dept. of Finance  Action details Meeting details Not available
10/30/20230 Baltimore City Council Assigned  Action details Meeting details Not available
10/30/20230 Baltimore City Council Introduced  Action details Meeting details Not available
10/30/20230 Committee of the Whole Scheduled for a Public Hearing  Action details Meeting details Not available
10/30/20230 Committee of the Whole Scheduled for a Public Hearing  Action details Meeting details Not available

* Warning: This is an unofficial, introductory copy of the bill.

The official copy considered by the City Council is the first reader copy.

                     Introductory*

 

                     City of Baltimore

                     Council Bill          

                                                                                                                                                           

Introduced by: Councilmember Conway

At the request of: The Administration (Office of the Mayor)

                                                                                                                                                           

 

                     A Resolution Entitled

 

A Resolution of the Mayor and City Council concerning

title

Charter Amendment - Baltimore City Police Department

For the purpose of establishing the objectives, powers, and duties of the Baltimore City Police Department; defining certain terms; creating the role of the Police Commissioner and establishing the Commissioner as the head of the Department; providing for the appointment and confirmation of the Commissioner; establishing the powers and duties of the Commissioner; establishing the powers and duties of police officers; providing for police officers’ enjoyment of certain immunities and defenses; and submitting this amendment to the qualified voters of the City for adoption or rejection.

body

 

By proposing to amend

Article IV - Mayor

Section 6(b)

Baltimore City Charter

(1996 Edition)

 

By proposing to add

Article VII - Executive Departments

Sections 142 to 146

Baltimore City Charter

(1996 Edition)

                     

Section 1.  Be it resolved by the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, That the City Charter is proposed to be amended to read as follows:

 

                     Baltimore City Charter

 

                     Article IV.  Mayor

 

§ 6.  Appointments of municipal officers.

 

(b)                     Terms of officers.

 

The terms of all municipal officers appointed by the Mayor shall expire at the end of four years or at the end of the Mayors term of office, whichever first occurs, with the exception of the terms of the City Administrator, the Police Commissioner, and some members of the Board of School Commissioners, the Civil Service Commission, the Planning Commission, the Board of Municipal and Zoning Appeals, the advisory board established by Article X, Section 2 of this Charter, and those boards and commissions governed by State or federal law. The terms of the City Administrator, the Police Commissioner, and the members of these boards and commissions are prescribed elsewhere in the Charter or by other law.

 

 

                     Article VII.  Executive Departments

 

                     Baltimore City Police Department

 

§ 141.  Department established.

 

There is a Baltimore City Police Department, the head of which is the Police Commissioner.

 

§ 142.  Definitions.

 

(a)                     In general.

 

For §§ 141 through 146 of this article, the following terms have the meanings indicated.

 

(b)                     Commissioner.

 

Commissioner means the Police Commissioner of Baltimore City.

 

(c)                     Department.

 

“Department” means the Baltimore City Police Department.

 

(d)                     Department staff.

 

“Department staff” means an individual employed by the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore assigned to work for the Department, whether a civilian or a police officer.

 

(e)                     Police officer.

 

“Police officer” means a person who is:

 

(1)                     legally authorized to enforce the general criminal laws of the State;

 

(2)                     legally authorized to enforce the criminal and civil laws of the City; and

 

(3)                     an employee of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore.

 

§ 143.  Commissioner.

 

(a)                     Head of Department; Qualifications.

 

The Police Commissioner shall:

 

(1)                     be at least 30 years of age; and

 

(2)                     have at least 5 years of experience in law enforcement.

 

(b)                     Appointment; Term.

 

The Commissioner shall be appointed, must be confirmed, and shall serve pursuant to City Charter Article IV, § 6 {“Appointments of municipal officers”}.

 

(c)                     Salary.

 

The Commissioner shall be paid a salary as provided for in the Ordinance of Estimates.

 

(d)                     Staff.

 

The Commissioner may appoint such employees as provided in the Ordinance of Estimates.

 

§ 144.  Commissioner: Powers.

 

The Commissioner shall:

 

(1)                     determine and establish the form and organization of the Department;

 

(2)                     appoint individuals above the rank of lieutenant;

 

(3)                     as necessary to best serve the interests of the City:

 

(i)                     assign, reassign, allocate, and reallocate duties to Department staff; and

 

(ii)                     assign, reassign, allocate, and reallocate Department staff to organizational subdivisions of the Department;

 

(4)                     determine and establish:

 

(i)                     the classification of ranks, grades, and positions;

 

(ii)                     uniform insignia;

 

(iii) the powers, duties, rights, and privileges for Department staff; and

 

(iv) the order of succession for positions of command;

(5)                     with the consent of the Department of Human Resources, determine and establish positions within the Department for civilian employees;

 

(6)                     appoint, promote, reduce in rank, grade, or position, reassign, reclassify, retire, and discharge  Department staff  in the manner prescribed by law;

 

(7)                     institute a system of:

 

(i)                     periodic performance evaluation for Department staff; and

 

(ii)                     regular physical examination of Department staff, as necessary for the employee to effectively perform assigned duties;

 

(8)                     make and execute contracts and other instruments as may be authorized in the exercise and performance of the powers of the Commissioner and the Department;

 

(9)                     establish, maintain, and modify systems for the reception, processing, and maintenance of:

 

(i)                     reports and records of occurrences or alleged occurrences of crime within the City; and

 

(ii)                     reports and records of the administration, management, and operation of the Department; and

 

(10) adopt rules and regulations to effectively discharge the powers and

  duties of the Commissioner and Department.

 

§ 145.  Department: Powers and duties.

 

(a)                     Purpose.

 

The purpose of the Department is to:

 

(1)                     safeguard the lives and safety of all individuals within the City;

 

(2)                     protect property within the City; and

 

(3)                     assist in securing to all individuals the equal protection of the law.

 

(b)                     Duties.

 

The Department shall have, within the boundaries of the City, the specific duty and responsibility to:

 

(1)                     preserve the public peace;

 

(2)                     detect and prevent the commission of crime;

 

(3)                     enforce the laws of:

 

(i)                     the State; and

(ii)                     the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore;

 

(4)                     apprehend and arrest individuals who violate or are lawfully accused of violating the law;

 

(5)                     preserve order at public places;

 

(6)                     maintain the orderly flow of traffic in the public right of way;

 

(7)                     assist law enforcement agencies of:

 

(i)                     the State; and

 

(ii)                     any official unit of federal, tribal, state, or local government within the United States; and

 

(8)                     discharge its duties and responsibilities with dignity and in a manner that will inspire public confidence and respect.

 

(c)                     Duties: Outside the City.

 

(1)                     In general.

 

The Department shall perform the duties set forth in subsection (b) of this section within those areas outside the corporate limits of the City which are, from time to time, owned, controlled, operated, or leased by the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore or any unit of City government.

 

(2)                     Concurrent jurisdiction.

 

In those areas described in paragraph (1) of this subsection:

 

(i)                     the authority and duties of the Department shall be concurrent with that of any police department or police agency in the jurisdiction in which such areas are located; and

 

(ii)                     nothing contained herein shall limit or adversely affect the jurisdiction and authority of any police department or police agency in the jurisdiction in which such areas are located.

 

§ 146.  Police officers.

 

(a)                     Powers and duties.

 

All police officers of the Department, including such other Department staff who may be designated by the Commissioner from time to time to exercise the powers and duties of police officers, shall have the authority conferred under Title 2 {Law Enforcement Procedures; Arrest Process”} of the Criminal Procedure Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland.

 

(b)                     Immunities and defenses.

 

A police officers of the Department shall have and enjoy all the immunities and matters of defense now available, or such as hereafter may be made available, to sheriffs, constables, police, and peace officers in any suit, civil or criminal, brought against a police officer in consequence of acts done in the course of the police officers official duties.

 

Section 2.  And be it further resolved, That this proposed amendment to the City Charter be submitted to the legal and qualified voters of Baltimore City, for adoption or rejection, in accordance with Article XI-A, § 5 of the Maryland Constitution, in the form specified by the City Solicitor.